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Gum disease, known as periodontal disease, is an infection in the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth. It is primarily caused by plaque buildup on the teeth and gums. There are two main stages of gum disease: early gum disease (gingivitis) and severe gum disease (periodontitis).
Early gum disease, known as gingivitis, appears as red, swollen gums that might even bleed during brushing or flossing. At this initial stage, it is typically reversible with proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups.
However, if gingivitis is not treated properly and in time, it can become a severe gum disease, or periodontitis. In periodontitis, the gums and bone begin to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that can become infected. When plaque spreads below the gum line, your immune system fights it, leading to inflammation. Over time, this can result in the destruction of the bone, gums, and tissues that support the teeth, potentially causing tooth loss.
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Scheduling an appointment with Dr. Edward Doktorman for gum disease treatment is a wise choice. As a highly experienced dentist in Clifton, Dr. Doktorman specializes in periodontal gum treatment, providing expert care for each patient’s needs. His expertise as a dentist for gum disease ensures that you receive the most effective treatment for gum disease, from early-stage interventions to advanced periodontal therapy.
Dr. Doktorman uses the latest technology and techniques in the treatment of gum disease, including scaling and root planing, laser therapy, and surgical procedures if necessary. His highly personalized approach and commitment to patient care make him a trusted gum disease doctor.
Patients also benefit from Dr. Doktorman’s professional evaluations and customized treatment plans, which may include full mouth reconstruction for those with extensive damage. His focus on prevention and maintenance helps ensure long-term oral health. By choosing Dr. Edward Doktorman, you are choosing the highest standard of dental care.
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This deep cleaning procedure eliminates these substances from under the gum line and smooths the roots, aiding the gums in reattaching to the teeth. It is often the first step in the treatment of periodontal disease.
In some cases, a gum disease dentist may prescribe antibiotics to control infection and inflammation.
For advanced cases like stage 4 gum disease treatment, surgical options may be necessary. Procedures include flap surgery, which is lifting the gums back to remove tartar, and bone grafting to restore damaged bone.
This minimally invasive gum disease medical procedure uses laser energy to remove diseased tissue and bacteria from the periodontal pockets.
This process involves draining the abscess and cleaning the area to eliminate the infection. Antibiotics may also be prescribed to prevent the spread of infection.
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Periodontal gum disease is mainly caused by the accumulation of plaque on the teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria that develops when food particles combine with saliva. Without regular brushing and flossing, plaque becomes tartar. Tartar can only be removed with specialized tools by the dentist.
Key gum disease causes include inadequate oral hygiene, leading to plaque and tartar buildup. Smoking or using tobacco products also hampers the gums’ ability to heal and repair themselves. Changes in hormone levels, for example during pregnancy, can increase gum sensitivity and susceptibility to infection.
Additional risk factors also include diabetes, which can reduce blood flow to the gums, certain medications that decrease saliva production, and genetic predisposition. If not addressed, these factors can progress to severe gum disease, marked by deep pockets between the teeth and gums, bone loss, and eventually, tooth loss.
Common symptoms to watch for include:
If you observe any of these signs, it’s very important to visit a dentist for an examination and proper gum disease treatment.
Dr. Edward Doktorman, DDS, has been consistently recognized by the Consumers’ Research Council of America for his excellence in family, cosmetic, implantology, and general dentistry, earning multiple “America’s Top Dentists” awards from 2014 to 2017.
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Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that support your teeth. It ranges from mild inflammation (gingivitis) to severe damage to the soft tissue and bone (periodontitis).
Treating gum disease involves professional dental cleanings, maintaining good oral hygiene, and sometimes medication or surgery. Early detection and treatment are crucial for successful management.
Gum disease is primarily caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth, which harbor bacteria that irritate and inflame the gums. Other factors like smoking, poor nutrition, and genetics can also contribute.
Prevent gum disease by practicing good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, visiting the dentist for routine check-ups and cleanings, and avoiding tobacco use. Maintaining a healthy diet also supports gum health.
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